Numerous international variables have long had an impact on the bitumen market. No one involved in the transaction—the contractor, the supplier, or the buyer—can afford to ignore these dynamics. This article gives a thorough analysis of bitumen price patterns, focusing on changes that have occurred between 2017 and the current day. We will also go over the updated prices for August 2024 so you are aware of the most recent market conditions.
In recent years, there have been major shifts in the worldwide bitumen market. The price of fuel oil, geopolitical unpredictability, and environmental laws were just a few of the variables that caused bitumen 60/70 and 80/100 to change hands in 2021. Road and infrastructure projects still rely on these grades in August 2024, so it’s important for both buyers and sellers to monitor price changes.
Crude oil is a major factor in the pricing of bitumen. Given that bitumen is a refined product of crude oil, its price is sensitive to fluctuations in the price of crude oil. Bitumen prices, for example, jumped in 2019 after assaults on Saudi Arabian refineries prompted fears of supply interruptions. Uncertainty over future geopolitical events contributed to market instability, which in turn prompted prices to rise from $305 to $325 per metric ton (MT) in the weeks that followed.
The effect of environmental restrictions on refineries is another important consideration. Refineries throughout the world started cutting back on high-sulfur fuel oil output in 2020 as a result of more stringent environmental regulations. Fuel oil production shifted to bitumen as a result, leading to a precipitous decline in pricing. While that was going on, the bulk FOB price of bitumen 60/70 and 80/100 fell from $300/MT to $220/MT.
Bitumen is still a very active market as of August 2024. At the moment, bitumen 60/70 costs about $330/MT FOB for steel drums and $275/MT for bulk freight. As a result of ongoing investments in infrastructure around the world, demand is high, and experts predict that prices will remain flat or perhaps rise slightly in the months ahead.
Following the assault on Saudi refineries in September 2019, bitumen prices skyrocketed. The projected risk of future disruptions caused Asphalt prices to surge from $305 to $325/MT in Jumbo bags, and this spike remained long after the refineries restarted operations. Bitumen prices rose globally as a result of the ongoing crisis in the Middle East, which further strained oil prices.
Government actions in August 2019 led to a substantial increase in the price of bitumen. Drum prices increased from $305 to $370/MT as a result of feed price increases imposed by some regional governments on bitumen plants. But, things leveled off quickly, and the prices are back to where they were before, between $305 to $310/MT FOB.
The Variations in Seasonal Demand
In countries like India and East Asia, where building activity peaks at various times of the year, bitumen prices are also significantly affected by the changing seasons. Bitumen, for instance, often sees a decline in demand and price during the rainy season. On the flip side, demand spikes and costs go up once construction season starts up again.
Bitumen prices are very sensitive to both domestic and international agreements and currency movements.
There was an effect on Middle Eastern bitumen pricing in 2019 from the introduction of the Instex credit line in Europe. The price of road bitumen increased to $312/MT FOB in Dubai due to the increased cost of exports caused by changes in the exchange rate.
Markets in countries like Iran, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Iraq, and Turkey have a significant impact on bitumen prices worldwide. As an example, in early 2019, the price of bitumen at the Turkish port of Mersin dropped significantly to $320/MT. Bitumen exports from Iran have been problematic, leading the market to anticipate additional price drops. However, the situation is still quite fluid due to the ongoing effects of international sanctions and transportation problems on supplies.
The world’s bitumen supply is already under stress from nations like Libya and Venezuela, where political unrest has led to output cuts. Bitumen prices have been volatile in recent years due to these and other variables such as crude oil pipeline delays and production restrictions by OPEC.
In the future, bitumen prices are predicted to stay around the same or maybe go up a little. Worldwide expenditures in infrastructure, environmental regulations, and geopolitical events are just a few of the factors that will have an ongoing impact on the market. Bitumen 60/70 and 80/100 prices in August 2024 could be affected by changes in oil prices, demand in different regions, and problems with the supply chain.
It is critical for contractors and purchasers to stay updated on bitumen price changes. Industry sources provide regular updates, and getting in touch with vendors directly can help you get the best deals.
Global variables, such as oil pricing, environmental rules, and geopolitical unrest, have a significant impact on the bitumen industry. To make educated purchase decisions, it is crucial for individuals working on infrastructure or building projects to be aware of these patterns. The bitumen market is still going strong in August 2024, with consistent demand and steady prices. Staying updated on market fluctuations will ensure that you are prepared for any changes in pricing, helping you to manage your projects efficiently and cost-effectively.
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